Priority DLCI

Last Updated : Mar 26, 2020 |

To implement new priority mechanisms, ISPs rely on new classes of service. Traffic types and users are divided into these classes and treated differently during peak periods. A premium, or first class user or traffic stream receives higher priority than a general user. This rating system ensures that the critical Internet user maintains peak performance. It also provides a means for ISPs to enhance the cost structure of network operations.

The Branch Gateway supports class-based traffic assignment (priority DLCI). Priority DLCI is a means for implementing QoS on frame relay circuits. The Branch Gateway separates traffic with different QoS levels to up to four different VCs on the same frame relay sub-interface. This feature enables you to assign unique Permanent VCs (PVC) for VoIP and non-VoIP traffic. You can set and adjust the priority using policy.

Configure Priority DLCI using the frame-relay priority-dlci-group command in the Serial sub-interface context. Specify the DLCIs in this command from the highest to lowest priority. If you specify less than four DLCIs, the last DLCI specified is automatically used for the missing priorities.

When using Priority DLCI, the primary DLCI is used to determine the state of the sub frame relay interface. When the primary DLCI is up, the sub frame relay interface is up. When the primary DLCI is down, the sub frame relay interface is down. Therefore, when using Priority DLCI, it is recommended to verify that the primary DLCI is set as the High Priority DLCI in the Priority DLCI group.

On the Branch Gateway, OSPF is mapped by default to the High Priority DLCI. For better network reliability, it is recommended to verify that the same configuration exists on the other side of the frame relay connection.

If one of the Priority DLCIs is down, its traffic is dropped.

Map the PVC control protocol on the routers at all ends of a multi-VC point-to-point link. Map this VC to the highest priority DLCI.