ping

Last Updated : Mar 14, 2024 |
When debugging connectivity problems, ping command helps to indicate the low-level connectivity. If an external ping works but higher-level applications such as DCS, CMS, or INTUITY do not, there is probably low-level connectivity to the board. Interrogate the switch for other clues as to why the higher-level application is not working.
The ping command checks low-level connectivity between the two IP-connected peers: a destination and a source.
  • The destination can be:
    • an IP address (ip-address addr)
    • a node (node-name name)
  • The source can be:
    • a Softphone, IP telephone, or Remote Office (R300) telephone (source port-id).
Use this test to check the circuitry in the data path for a peer-to-peer IP layer connection. This test is nondestructive.
Caution:
Repeated ping tests can consume a lot of bandwidth and can bog down a network. If the network is already loaded, a ping test can fail even if there is a connectivity between the source and the destination.
Prolog information
Metadata
Keywords:
The two ping command options are as follows:
  • ip-address
  • node-name
The syntax for both the commands are as follows:

Syntax 1

ping ip-address 

Syntax 2

ping node-name name [ source port-id ] [ packet-length len ] [ repeat # ]
IP Address to ping
Specify a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address of the device to ping.
node-name name
The name of the node to ping. Use display node-names ip to see what IP nodes are administered.
source port-id
The virtual endpoint port ID to use as the source of the ping. This can be the virtual endpoint port ID of a softphone, IP telephone, or Remote Max (R300) telephone. Use status station ext to determine the virtual endpoint port ID of a telephone.
packet-length len
The packet length of the ping packet, from 64 to 1500. If packet-length is not given, the default packet length is 64 bytes. Specifying a longer packet length in the command line can show:
  • if a router or host has a problem fragmenting or reassembling transferred packets.
  • a more complete indication of the link status.
repeat #
The number of times to repeat the ping test. See Caution above before using.

ping field descriptions

Field
Description
End-pt IP or End-pt Node-name
The destination of the ping command.
Port
The slot or port of the source.
Port Type
The maintenance object name of the source.
Result
PASS, FAIL, or ABORT.
Time (ms)
The round-trip time (in milliseconds) of the ping.
Error Code
Identifies problems associated with the circuitry in the data path for a peer-to-peer IP layer connection. For the meaning of the error code and troubleshooting procedures, see the Port Type’s maintenance object description in the Maintenance Procedures for Avaya Aura® Communication Manager, Branch Gateways and Servers. The MO description indicates the type of ping test used and the meaning of that ping test’s error codes.

Error messages

Message
Description
www.xxx.yyy.zzz IP address not assigned
The system cannot find the IP address.
IP address not reachable from this board
The IP address is not in the route table of the specified board.
“xxxx” Invalid IP address
Invalid IP address parameter. Must be in www.xxx.yyy.zzz format.
“CCcss” is an invalid identifier; please press HELP
Invalid board location (when using board).
Error encountered, could not complete request
An internal error, the port through which the IP address is reached could not be found.
Invalid range
The packet size is greater than 1500 or less than 64 bytes in length, or there are invalid or unrecognized parameters.

Example

ping  ip-address 192.68.3.26
ping ip-address 2001:0db8:3333:4444:5555:6666:7777:8888
ping ip-address 192.68.3.26 board 1C05
ping ip-address 168.24.3.66packet-length 1500