DoS attack classifications

Last Updated : Nov 06, 2012 |
Prolog information
Traffic patterns meeting the DoS attack classifications are automatically reported in MSS notifications.
DoS Attack
Description
LAND_ATTACK
Land attack packets with the source IP the same as an IP address
TCP_URGENT_ATTACK
TCP packets with the URGENT option set
ICMP_RATE_LIMIT
ICMP (echo) requests exceeding a pre-defined rate
SMURF_ATTACK
ICMP echo packets with limited broadcast destination address
FRAGGLE_ATTACK
UDP packets with limited broadcast destination address
SYN-FLOOD
The number of unacknowledged TCP SYN-ACK exceeds a predefined rate
UNREACHABLE_PORT_ ATTACK
TCP/UDP IP packets sent to unreachable ports
MALFRAGMENTED_IP
Malfragmented IP packets on TO-ME interfaces
MALFORMED_IP
Malformed IP packets.
The Branch Gateway reports malformed IP packets when:
  • The IP version in the IP header is a value other than 4
  • The IP header length is smaller than 20
  • The total length is smaller than the header length
MALFORMED_ARP
ARP messages with bad opcode
SPOOFED_IP
For all routable packets, the Branch Gateway report reception of IP spoofed packets
UNKNOW_L4_IP_PROTOCOL
Packets with unknown (unsupported or administratively closed) protocol in IP packet with TO-ME interface as a destination
UNATHENTICATED_ACCESS
Failure to authenticate services