Alarms are classified depending on their impact on system operation:
Major alarms identify failures that cause a critical degradation of service. These alarms require immediate attention.
Minor alarms identify failures that cause some service degradation but do not render a crucial portion of the system inoperable. Minor alarms require attention. However, a minor alarm typically affects only a few trunks, stations, or a single feature.
Warning alarms identify failures that cause no significant degradation of service or equipment failures external to the switch. These failures are not reported to INADS or to the attendant console.
On-board problems originate in the circuitry on the alarmed media module or circuit pack.
Off-board problems originate in a process or component that is external to the Media Module or circuit pack.