Route Pattern

Last Updated : Aug 06, 2018 |

Use this screen to define route patterns. Each route pattern contains a list of trunk groups that Communication Manager uses to route a call. The maximum number of route patterns and trunk groups allowed depends on the system configuration and the memory available in the system.

Use this screen to convert the dialed number into a format that the network uses for routing the call. For example, you can:

  • Insert or delete digits when Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) or Automatic Route Selection (ARS) calls route over different trunk groups.

  • Convert an AAR number into an international number.

  • Insert an area code into an AAR number to convert an on-network number to a public network number.

  • Insert the dial access code for an alternative carrier. The system uses this alternative carrier when a call directly accesses a local telephone company central office (CO) and if the long distance carrier that the CO provides is unavailable.

Network regions are added to the Route Pattern form. In the Route Pattern form, you can specify the network region that can be used against each route preference. Network region is applicable for SIP trunks and Off-PBX Telephone Integration and Mobility (OPTIM) end points like EC500 and Telecommuter.

A network region can be populated for each of the route patterns. This network region will be used only when routing SIP trunk calls (SRE Calls) over the route preference (Trunk Group). Network region field on the route pattern applies only for trunk and OPTIM such as EC500 and telecommuter calls but not for SIP station calls. This overrides the network region field on the SIP signaling group for the above mentioned applicable calls.

To modify the value of the fields on the Route Pattern screen, use the following command:

change route-pattern n, where n is the route pattern number.

Band

A number that represents the OUTWATS band number (US only).

Available only if Services/Features is administered as outwats-bnd and ISDN-PRI or ISDN-BRI Trunks are enabled for the system. Band is required by Call-by-Call Service Selection.

BCC Value

Identifies the type of call appropriate for a trunk group. Available only if ISDN-PRI or ISDN-BRI Trunks are enabled for the system.

Valid Entry

Usage

y/n

If enabled, (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or W) indicates the BCC value is valid for the routing preference. A trunk group preference can have more than one BCC.

BCC values:

BCC Value

Description

0

Voice-Grade Data and Voice

1

56-kbps Data (Mode 1)

2

64-kbps Data (Mode 2)

M

Multimedia call

4

64-kbps Data (Mode 0)

W

128 to 1984-kbps Data (Wideband)

BCIE (Bearer Capability Information Element)

Determines how to create the ITC codepoint in the setup message. Applies to ISDN trunks. Available only if the Information Transfer Capability (ITC) is administered as both.

Valid Entry

Usage

ept

endpoint

unr

unrestricted

CA-TSC Request

For the DCS+ features, Communication Manager sends a Call-Associated Temporary Signaling Connection (CA-TSC) request to send messages other than normal call control messages.

Valid entry

Usage

as-needed

Communication Manager sends the CA-TSC request only when needed.

at-setup

Communication Manager sends the CA-TSC request for every B-channel call, whether or not it is needed.

none

Communication Manager does not send the CA-TSC request Use this entry to allow Communication Manager to send Non-Call-Associated Temporary Signaling Connection (NCA-TSC) requests.

DCS/QSIG Intw

Enables or disables DCS/QSIG Voice Mail Interworking. Available only if Interworking with DCS is enabled for the system.

FRL

Valid Entry

Usage

0 to 7

The Facility Restriction Level (FRL) associated with the group routing preference. 0 is the least restrictive, and 7 is the most restrictive. The calling party’s FRL must be greater than or equal to this FRL to access the associated trunk group.

Security alert:

For system security reasons, use the most restrictive FRL possible.

Grp No

Valid Entry

Usage

1 to 2000

The trunk group number associated with the routing preference.

Hop Lmt

The number of hops for each routing preference. Communication Manager blocks a hop equal to or greater than the number entered.

Valid Entry

Usage

blank

There is no limit to the number of hops for this preference.

1 to 9

Valid for limiting the number of hops if using the tandem hop feature.

1 to 32

Valid for limiting the number of hops if using the transit feature.

Inserted Digits

The digits to insert for routing. Communication Manager can send up to 52 digits. This includes up to 36 digits entered here plus up to 18 digits originally dialed. Special symbols count as two digits each.

Valid Entry

Usage

*

When * is in the route pattern and the outgoing trunk is signaling type mf, the MFC tone for the end-of-digits is sent out to the local telephone company central office (CO) in place of the *.

#

When # is in the route pattern and the outgoing trunk is signaling type mf, the MFC tone for the end-of-digits is sent out to the CO in place of the #.

, (comma)

Creates a 1.5 second pause between digits being sent. Do not use as the first character in the string unless absolutely necessary. Misuse can result in some calls, such as Abbreviated Dialing or Last Number Dialed, not completing.

+

Wait for dial tone up to the Off Premises Tone Detection Timer and then send digits or intercept tone depending on system-wide feature administration. The length of waiting time is controlled by the Off-premises Tone Detect Timeout Interval field on the Feature-related system parameters screen.

%

Start End-to-End Signaling.

!

Wait for dial tone without timeout and then send DTMF digits.

&

Wait for ANI that is used for Russian pulse trunks.

p

The associated trunk group must be of type sip. The single digit p is used for fully qualified E.164 numbers. Communication Manager inserts a plus (+) digit to the digit string.

ITC (Information Transfer Capability)

Identifies the type of data transmission or traffic that this routing preference can carry. The ITC applies only to data calls (BCC 1 through 4).

This field must be both or unre for a BCC Value of W.

Valid Entry

Usage

both

Calls from restricted and unrestricted endpoints can access the route pattern.

rest(ricted)

Calls from restricted endpoints can access the route pattern.

unre(stricted)

Calls from unrestricted endpoints can access the route pattern.

IXC

Identifies the carrier, such as AT&T, used for calls that route using an Inter-Exchange Carrier (IXC), and for Call Detail Recording (CDR).

Available only if ISDN-PRI or ISDN-BRI Trunks are enabled for the system.

Valid Entry

Usage

Valid carrier code

Identifies the carrier for IXC calls.

user

For presubscribed carrier. Used when an IXC is not specified.

none

Must be none for non-ISDN trunk groups and for Telcordia Technologies NI-2 Operator Service Access. If it is necessary to send an IXC code for a non-ISDN trunk group, the IXC code can be entered as Inserted Digits.

LAR

The routing-preference for Look Ahead Routing.

Valid Entry

Usage

next

Go to the next routing preference and attempt the call again.

rehu

Re-hunt within the current routing preference for another trunk to attempt the call again.

none

Look Ahead Routing is disabled for the preference.

No. Del. Digits

Modifies the dialed number so an AAR or ARS call routes over different trunk groups that terminate in servers or switches with different dial plans.

Valid Entry

Usage

0 to 28

blank

Inter-Exchange Carrier (IXC) digits are deleted if the field is administered to any non-blank value. If the field is blank, no IXC digits are deleted. Communication Manager administers the IXC digits on the Inter-Exchange Carrier (IXC) Codes screen.

Use for calls that route:

  • To or through a remote server.

  • Over tie trunks to a private network server.

  • Over local telephone company central office (CO) trunks to the serving CO.

No. Dgts Subaddress

Available only if ISDN Feature Plus is enabled for the system.

Valid Entry

Usage

1 to 5

blank

The number of dialed digits to send in the calling party subaddress IE. Allows a caller to reach a number where the media server’s digit processing deletes the dialed number and inserts the listed directory number (LDN). The LDN then is sent to the destination address and the dialed extension is sent in the calling party subaddress information element (IE). At the receiving end, the call terminates to the user indicated by the subaddress number instead of the attendant.

NPA

The three-digit Numbering Plan Area (NPA) or area code for the terminating endpoint of the trunk group. Not required for AAR.

The local telephone company can verify this number. For WATS trunks, the terminating NPA is the same as the home NPA unless the Local Exchange Carrier requires 10 digits for local NPA calls.

Leave blank for AAR calls and for tie trunks.

Numbering Format

Use this field to specify the numbering format of calls that Communication Manager routes over trunk group of the preferred routing pattern. This field applies to ISDN and SIP trunk groups.

Valid entry

Numbering Plan Identifier

Type of Numbering

blank

Derived from the value of the Call Type field on the ARS Analysis screen or the AAR Analysis screen.

Derived from the value of the Call Type field on the ARS Analysis screen or the AAR Analysis screen.

natl-pub

E.164(1)

national(2)

intl-pub

E.164(1)

international(1)

locl-pub

E.164(1)

local/subscriber(4)

pub-unk

E.164(1)

unknown(0)

lev0-pvt

Private Numbering Plan - PNP(9)

local(4)

lev1-pvt

Private Numbering Plan - PNP(9)

Regional Level 1(2)

lev2-pvt

Private Numbering Plan - PNP(9)

Regional Level 2(1)

unk-unk

unknown(0)

unknown(0)

Note:

To gain access to Telcordia Technologies NI-2 Operator Service Access, type unk-unk in the Inserted Digits field.

For Network Call Redirection or Transfer, type lev0-pvt in the Numbering Format field.

Pattern Name

An alphanumeric name for the route pattern.

Pattern Number

The route pattern number.

Prefix Mark

Sets the requirements for sending a prefix digit 1, indicating a long-distance call. Prefix Marks apply to 7- or 10-digit Direct Distance Dialing (DDD) public network calls. A prefix digit 1 is sent only when call type is foreign number plan area (FNPA) or home numbering plan area (HNPA) in the ARS Digit Analysis table.

Not required for AAR. ARS requires a number from 0 to 4 or blank.

For a WATS trunk, the Prefix Mark is the same as the local telephone company central office (CO) trunk.

Valid Entry

Usage

0

  • Suppresses a user-dialed prefix digit 1 for 10-digit FNPA calls.

  • Leaves a user-dialed prefix digit 1 for 7-digit HNPA calls.

  • Leaves a prefix digit 1 on 10-digit calls that are not FNPA or HNPA calls.

Should not be used in those areas where all long-distance calls must be dialed as 1+10 digits. Check with the local network provider.

1

Sends a 1 on 10-digit calls, but not on 7-digit calls.

Used for HNPA calls that require a 1 to indicate long-distance calls.

2

Sends a 1 on all 10-digit and 7-digit long-distance calls.

Refers to a Toll Table to define long-distance codes.

3

Sends a 1 on all long-distance calls and keep or insert the NPA (area code) so that all long-distance calls are 10-digit calls. The NPA is inserted when a user dials a prefix digit 1 plus 7 digits.

Refers to a Toll Table to define long-distance codes.

4

Always suppress a user-dialed prefix digit 1.

Used, for example, when ISDN calls route to a server that rejects calls with a prefix digit 1.

blank

For tie trunks.

SCCAN

If enabled, indicates that the route pattern supports incoming SCCAN calls. Available only if Enhanced EC500 is enabled for the system.

Secure SIP

If enabled, specifies using the SIP or SIPS prefix when the call is routed to a SIP trunk preference. If SIP trunks are not specified, the call is routed over whatever trunk is specified.

Service/Feature

An identifier of the Service/Feature carried by the information element (IE) in a call in this route preference. Required by Call-by-Call Service Selection, and Network Call Redirection Transfer. Accepts up to 15 characters.

Note:

User-defined service types for network facilities can also be used. Any user-defined Facility Type of 0 (feature), 1 (service), or 3 (outgoing) is allowed.

Available only if ISDN-PRI or ISDN-BRI Trunks are enabled for the system.

Valid Entry

accunet

multiquest

sdn (allows Network Call Redirection/Transfer)

i800

operator

sub-operator

lds

oper-meg

(operator and megacon)

sub-op-meg

(sub-operator and megacom)

mega800

oper-sdn

(operator and sdn)

sub-op-sdn

(sub-operator and sdn)

megacom

outwats-bnd

wats-max-bnd

Toll List

Valid Entry

Usage

1 to 32

blank

The number of the ARS Toll Table associated with the terminating NPA of the trunk group. Required for Prefix Mark 2 or 3. Not required for AAR.

TSC

Use the Temporary Signaling Connection (TSC) field to support feature transparency on DCS+ calls and to support QSIG call completion. You must enable TSC to allow Communication Manager to send Call-Associated TSC (CA-TSC) and Non-Call-Associated TSC (NCA-TSC) requests for a routing preference.

Used for SIP Stations

Use the Used for SIP Stations field to set the preferred route pattern.

Valid entry

Usage

Yes

Communication Manager automatically populates the values of Primary, Secondary, Third, and Fourth Session Manager node names in the Primary SM, Secondary SM, Third SM, and Fourth SM fields.

No

The default option is No.

Note:

When the policy-based assignment is enabled in System Manager, you can administer up to four Session Managers for a SIP station.