VoIP Security

Last Updated : Jul 16, 2021 |

Navigation: System Settings > System > VoIP Security

Use to set system level media security settings. These settings apply to all lines and extensions on which SRTP is supported and which have their Media Security settings configured to be Same as System. Individual lines and extensions have media security settings that can override system level settings.

Simultaneous SIP extensions that do not have physical extensions in the configuration use the system security settings.

SM lines and all centralized user extensions must have uniform media security settings.

These settings must be edited offline. To enter offline editing, select Menu Bar Current User Icon > Offline Mode.

Name

Description

Default Extension Password

Default = Extension password set during initial configuration.

This default extension password is automatically assigned to each H.323 and SIP extension entry when they are added to the system configuration. Each extension's password can be changed through the extension's own settings if required.

The extension password is used for registration of IP phones with the system. The password must be 9 to 13 digits. Use the 'eye' icon to see the existing default password.

Media Security

Default = Disabled.

Secure RTP (SRTP) can be used between IP devices to add additional security. These settings control whether SRTP is used for this system and the settings used for the SRTP. The options are:

  • Disabled: Use RTP.

  • Preferred: Attempt to use SRTP. If SRTP call setup is unsuccessful, fall back to RTP.

  • Enforced: Use SRTP. If SRTP call setup is unsuccessful, the call fails.

    • For calls using Dial Emergency, the IP Office will switch to RTP if SRTP call setup fails.

If media security is enabled (Enforced or Preferred), we recommend that you enable a matching level of security using System Settings > System > LAN1 > VoIP > H.323 Signalling over TLS.

The endpoints that support Secure RTP are:

  • IP Office , SIP and SM lines

  • Avaya H.323 extensions: 9608, 9611, 9621, 9641

  • Avaya SIP extensions: 9608, 9611, 9621 and 9641 (in centralized branch deployments), 1100 Series, 1200 Series, B179, E129, H175, J100 Series, K100 Series (Vantage), Scopia XT series

  • 3rd Party SIP extensions that support SRTP

Media Security Options

Not displayed if Media Security is set to Disabled. The options are:

  • Encryptions: Default = RTP

    This setting allows selection of which parts of a media session should be protected using encryption. The default is to encrypt just the RTP stream (the speech).

  • Authentication: Default = RTP and RTCP

    This setting allows selection of which parts of the media session should be protected using authentication.

  • Replay Protection SRTP Window Size: Default = 64. Not adjustable.

  • Crypto Suites: Default = SRTP_AES_CM_128_SHA1_80.

    There is also the option to select SRTP_AES_CM_128_SHA1_32.  

Strict SIPS

Default = Off.

This setting is available in Enterprise Branch deployments only. This option provides a system-wide configuration for call restrictions based on SIPS URI.

When this option is off, calls are not rejected due to SIPS. A call is sent according to the configuration of the outgoing trunk or line that it is routed to, regardless of the way the call came in, even if the call came in as a SIP invite with SIPS URI and is being sent with a SIP URI onto a non-secure SIP trunk.

When this option is on, an incoming SIP invite with SIPS URI if targeted to a SIP trunk (SM line or SIP line) is rejected if the target trunk is not configured with SIPS in the URI Type field.

Note:
  • Strict SIPS is not supported with 9600 Series and J100 Series SIP Feature phones.

Calling Number Verification

These settings configure the SIP trunks use of STIR protocols for calling number verification.

For more details, see SIP Calling Number Verification (STIR/SHAKEN).

Field

Description

Incoming Calls Handling

Default = Allow Not Failed

Sets the defaults for which calls are accepted by the system based on the authentication level of the call. This default can be overridden in the individual line configuration.

  • Allow All - Allow all calls regardless of calling number verification.

  • Allow Validated - Only accept verified calls with full or partial attestation.

  • Allow Not Failed - Accept all calls expect those that specifically failed verification. Note this can include calls with no reported verification result.

Validation Presentation

Default = Off

If enabled, the system will prefix the caller ID information displayed on phones with a character indicating the result of the call's validation result. This will be:

  • A tick mark for full verification.

  • A question mark for partial verification.

  • A cross for authentication failed.

When enabled, the system will also inspect the display information on all received trunk calls to ensure they do not start with these characters in order to avoid spoofing.